Caenorhabditis elegans

SNA-1

CELE_W02F12.6, W02F12.6
sna-1 encodes an snRNP-binding protein (SNA-1/SL21p) orthologous to Ascaris SL30p (SL 30kd) and Brugia 13258.m00169, and paralogous to Brugia 14704.m00455; SNA-1 is found in the Sm snRNP SL1, but not in SL2; in snRNP SL1, SNA-1 associates with the SNA-2/SL75p protein, while being replaced by SUT-1/SL26p (a paralog of SNA-1) in snRNP Y; sna-1(RNAi) animals, like sut-1(bk79) mutants, have cold-sensitive sterility, whereas sna-1(RNAi) combined with sut-1(bk79) is synthetically lethal; double sna-1(RNAi) sut-1(RNAi) is lethal; these RNAi data indicate that SNA-1 and SUT-1 are partially redundant, and suggest that snRNP Y (like snRNP SL1) may participate in trans-splicing; SNA-1 can bind SNA-2 even in the absence of RNA.
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