Interaction between GRIP and liprin-alpha/SYD2 is required for AMPA receptor targeting.

Interaction with the multi-PDZ protein GRIP is required for the synaptic targeting of AMPA receptors, but the underlying mechanism is unknown. We show that GRIP binds to the liprin-alpha/SYD2 family of proteins that interact with LAR receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases (LAR-RPTPs) and that are implicated in presynaptic development. In neurons, ...
liprin-alpha and LAR-RPTP are enriched at synapses and coimmunoprecipitate with GRIP and AMPA receptors. Dominant-negative constructs that interfere with the GRIP-liprin interaction disrupt the surface expression and dendritic clustering of AMPA receptors in cultured neurons. Thus, by mediating the targeting of liprin/GRIP-associated proteins, liprin-alpha is important for postsynaptic as well as presynaptic maturation.
Mesh Terms:
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Animals, Brain, COS Cells, Carrier Proteins, Cells, Cultured, Embryo, Mammalian, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Neurons, Phosphoproteins, Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Rats, Receptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 2, Receptors, AMPA, Receptors, Cell Surface, Synapses
Neuron
Date: Mar. 28, 2002
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