BACH1, a novel helicase-like protein, interacts directly with BRCA1 and contributes to its DNA repair function.

BRCA1 interacts in vivo with a novel protein, BACH1, a member of the DEAH helicase family. BACH1 binds directly to the BRCT repeats of BRCA1. A BACH1 derivative, bearing a mutation in a residue that was essential for catalytic function in other helicases, interfered with normal double-strand break repair in ...
a manner that was dependent on its BRCA1 binding function. Thus, BACH1/BRCA1 complex formation contributes to a key BRCA1 activity. In addition, germline BACH1 mutations affecting the helicase domain were detected in two early-onset breast cancer patients and not in 200 matched controls. Thus, it is conceivable that, like BRCA1, BACH1 is a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations.
Mesh Terms:
Adult, Amino Acid Motifs, BRCA1 Protein, Binding Sites, Boston, Breast Neoplasms, Cell Line, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17, DNA Helicases, DNA Repair, DNA-Binding Proteins, Female, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genetic Testing, Humans, Molecular Sequence Data, Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, Protein Binding, Protein Structure, Tertiary, RNA Helicases, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization, Transfection
Cell
Date: Apr. 06, 2001
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