Implication of the ubiquitin/proteasome system in Myc-regulated transcription.
The c-Myc oncoprotein is a transcription factor that controls genes involved in cell growth, apoptosis and oncogenesis. We and others recently showed that the F-box protein Skp2 interacts with c-Myc and participates in its ubiquitylation and proteasomal degradation. Surprisingly, Skp2 was also found to act as a positive cofactor for ... c-Myc-regulated transcription. Further, Skp2, ubiquitylated proteins and subunits of the proteasome were demonstrated to be associated with a c-Myc target promoter in vivo. We show here that c-Myc interacts with Skp2 as part of the SCFSkp2 E3 ubiquitin ligase complex. Further, c-Myc interacts with the Sug1, an AAA ATPase subunit of the 19S regulatory particle of the proteasome. Inhibition of Sug1 expression by siRNA reduced transcription from a Myc target promoter to the same extent as c-Myc or Skp2 siRNA, implicating Sug1in this process. Taken together these findings suggest a role of the ubiquitin/proteasome system in c-Myc-regulated transcription. A hypothetical model discussing the link between ubiquitylation and transcription will be presented.
Mesh Terms:
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Animals, COS Cells, Carrier Proteins, Cell Division, Cercopithecus aethiops, Cysteine Endopeptidases, LIM Domain Proteins, Multienzyme Complexes, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex, Protein Interaction Mapping, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc, S-Phase Kinase-Associated Proteins, SKP Cullin F-Box Protein Ligases, Transcription Factors, Transcription, Genetic, Ubiquitins
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Animals, COS Cells, Carrier Proteins, Cell Division, Cercopithecus aethiops, Cysteine Endopeptidases, LIM Domain Proteins, Multienzyme Complexes, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex, Protein Interaction Mapping, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc, S-Phase Kinase-Associated Proteins, SKP Cullin F-Box Protein Ligases, Transcription Factors, Transcription, Genetic, Ubiquitins
Cell Cycle
Date: Sep. 10, 2003
PubMed ID: 12963825
View in: Pubmed Google Scholar
Download Curated Data For This Publication
134149
Switch View:
- Interactions 3