Purification and enzyme activity of ACK1.
The activated Cdc42 associated kinases (ACKs) are nonreceptor tyrosine kinases that are specific targets of Cdc42. To study the biochemical properties of ACK1, we expressed and purified the enzyme using the baculovirus/Sf9 cell system. This ACK1 construct contains (from N- to C-terminus) the kinase catalytic domain, SH3 domain, and Cdc42-binding ... CRIB domain. We describe enzyme activity assays based on synthetic peptide substrates. The best such substrate is a peptide derived from the site of ACK1-catalyzed phosphorylation of the Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASP). Although the SH3 and CRIB domains of purified ACK1 are able to bind ligands (a polyproline peptide and Cdc42, respectively), the ligands did not stimulate in vitro tyrosine kinase activity. Purified ACK1 undergoes autophosphorylation at Tyr284, and autophosphorylation increases kinase activity.
Mesh Terms:
Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Baculoviridae, Humans, Molecular Sequence Data, Oligopeptides, Phosphorylation, Protein Structure, Tertiary, Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, Spodoptera, Substrate Specificity
Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Baculoviridae, Humans, Molecular Sequence Data, Oligopeptides, Phosphorylation, Protein Structure, Tertiary, Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, Spodoptera, Substrate Specificity
Meth. Enzymol.
Date: Feb. 14, 2006
PubMed ID: 16472662
View in: Pubmed Google Scholar
Download Curated Data For This Publication
145869
Switch View:
- Interactions 1