The p97-FAF1 protein complex reveals a common mode of p97 adaptor binding.

p97, also known as valosin-containing protein (VCP), is a versatile participant in the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS). p97 interacts with a large network of adaptor proteins to process ubiquitylated substrates in different cellular pathways, including endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation and transcription factor activation. p97 and its adaptor Fas-associated factor-1 (FAF1) both have ...
roles in the UPS during NF-κB activation, although the mechanisms are unknown. FAF1 itself also has emerging roles in other cell-cycle pathways and displays altered expression levels in various cancer cell lines. We have performed a detailed study the p97-FAF1 interaction. We show that FAF1 binds p97 stably and in a stoichiometry of 3 to 6. Cryo-EM analysis of p97-FAF1 yielded a 17 angstrom reconstruction of the complex with FAF1 above the p97 ring. Characteristics of p97-FAF1 uncovered in this study reveal common features in the interactions of p97, providing mechanistic insight into how p97 mediates diverse functionalities.
J. Biol. Chem.
Date: Mar. 11, 2014
Download Curated Data For This Publication
163381
Switch View:
  • Interactions 3