Arabidopsis STAYGREEN-LIKE (SGRL) promotes abiotic stress-induced leaf yellowing during vegetative growth.
During leaf senescence in Arabidopsis, STAYGREEN 1 (SGR1) and SGR2 regulate chlorophyll degradation positively and negatively, respectively. SGR-LIKE (SGRL) is also expressed in pre-senescing leaves, but its function remains largely unknown. Here we show that under abiotic stress, Arabidopsis plants overexpressing SGRL exhibit early leaf yellowing and sgrl-1 mutants exhibit ... persistent green color of leaves. Under salt stress, SGR1 and SGRL act synergistically for rapid Chl degradation prior to senescence. Furthermore, SGRL forms homo- and heterodimers with SGR1 and SGR2 in vivo, and interacts with LHCII and chlorophyll catabolic enzymes. The role of SGRL under abiotic stress is discussed.
Mesh Terms:
Arabidopsis, Arabidopsis Proteins, Gene Knockout Techniques, Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes, Mutation, Osmotic Pressure, Phenotype, Phospholipases, Pigmentation, Plant Leaves, Protein Multimerization, Protein Structure, Quaternary, Protein Subunits, Salts, Stress, Physiological, Thylakoids
Arabidopsis, Arabidopsis Proteins, Gene Knockout Techniques, Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes, Mutation, Osmotic Pressure, Phenotype, Phospholipases, Pigmentation, Plant Leaves, Protein Multimerization, Protein Structure, Quaternary, Protein Subunits, Salts, Stress, Physiological, Thylakoids
FEBS Lett.
Date: Nov. 03, 2014
PubMed ID: 25261252
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