Pba3-Pba4 heterodimer acts as a molecular matchmaker in proteasome α-ring formation.

Eukaryotic proteasome assembly is assisted by multiple dedicated chaperones. In yeast, formation of the heteroheptameric ring composed of α1-α7 subunits is promoted by the heterodimeric chaperone Pba3-Pba4. Here we reveal that in the absence of this dimeric chaperone, α2 replaces α4 during α-ring assembly, thereby giving rise to a non-productive ...
complex that lacks α4, β1, β5, β6, and β7 subunits and aggregates of α4. Furthermore, our structure-guided mutational data demonstrate that the Pba3-Pba4 heterodimer acts as molecular matchmaker reinforcing the interaction between α4 and α5, which is the crucial step in the α-ring formation.
Mesh Terms:
Escherichia coli, Models, Molecular, Molecular Chaperones, Mutation, Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex, Protein Conformation, Protein Multimerization, Protein Subunits, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
Date: Jul. 25, 2014
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