p62/SQSTM1 Fuels Melanoma Progression by Opposing mRNA Decay of a Selective Set of Pro-metastatic Factors.

Modulators of mRNA stability are not well understood in melanoma, an aggressive tumor with complex changes in the transcriptome. Here we report the ability of p62/SQSTM1 to extend mRNA half-life of a spectrum of pro-metastatic factors. These include FERMT2 and other transcripts with no previous links to melanoma. Transcriptomic, proteomic, ...
and interactomic analyses, combined with validation in clinical biopsies and mouse models, identified a selected set of RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) recruited by p62, with IGF2BP1 as a key partner. This p62-RBP interaction distinguishes melanoma from other tumors where p62 controls autophagy or oxidative stress. The relevance of these data is emphasized by follow-up analyses of patient prognosis revealing p62 and FERMT2 as adverse determinants of disease-free survival.
Mesh Terms:
Animals, Cell Line, Tumor, Disease Progression, Gene Expression Profiling, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Humans, Melanoma, Membrane Proteins, Mice, Neoplasm Proteins, Neoplasm Transplantation, Protein Interaction Maps, Proteomics, RNA Stability, RNA, Messenger, RNA-Binding Proteins, Sequestosome-1 Protein, Tissue Array Analysis
Cancer Cell
Date: Dec. 14, 2018
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