Caenorhabditis elegans

PPTR-1

CELE_W08G11.4, W08G11.4
pptr-1 encodes a PP2A holoenzyme regulatory subunit, a member of the B56 family of genes homologous to mammalian PPP2R5B (OMIM: 601644); out of the seven PP2A regulatory subunits only pptr-1 regulates dauer formation downstream of daf-2;pptr-1 controls dauer formation specifically through the IIS pathway; pptr-1 regulates multiple phenotypes associated with the IIS pathways like stress resistance and life span; genetically pptr-1 is at the level of or downstream of akt-1 in IIS pathway; PPTR-1/mammalian B56beta regulatory subunit function to modulate AKT-1 phosphorylation in a conserved manner across phylogeny; changes in PPTR-1 levels affect the activity of AKT-1 and as a result, modulate DAF-16 subcellular localization; PPTR-1 positively regulates DAF-16 nuclear localization and thereby its activity on transcriptional targets; PPTR1 expression is predominantly cytosolic and overlaps with AKT-2 in pharynx, head neurons, nerve ring, spermathecae and vulva.
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  • Interactors 14
  • Interactions 19
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