Integral membrane proteins of the nuclear envelope interact with lamins and chromosomes, and binding is modulated by mitotic phosphorylation.
Lamina-associated polypeptides (LAPs) 1A, 1B, 1C, and 2 are integral membrane proteins of the nuclear envelope associated with the nuclear lamina. Using in vitro assays, we show that LAPs 1A and 1B specifically bind to both lamins A and C and lamin B1, while LAP 2 associates only with lamin ... B1. LAP 2 also binds to mitotic chromosomes. The LAPs are phosphorylated during mitosis, and phosphorylation of LAP 2 by mitotic cytosol inhibits its binding to both lamin B1 and chromosomes. During late anaphase, LAP 2 associates with chromosomes prior to assembly of most lamins. Together, these data suggest that LAP 2 may have a key role in initial events of nuclear envelope reassembly, and that both LAP 2 and LAP 1 may be involved in attaching lamins to the nuclear envelope.
Mesh Terms:
Animals, Binding Sites, CHO Cells, Chromosomes, Cricetinae, Lamin Type B, Lamins, Liver, Membrane Proteins, Microsomes, Mitosis, Nuclear Envelope, Nuclear Proteins, Phosphorylation, Rats
Animals, Binding Sites, CHO Cells, Chromosomes, Cricetinae, Lamin Type B, Lamins, Liver, Membrane Proteins, Microsomes, Mitosis, Nuclear Envelope, Nuclear Proteins, Phosphorylation, Rats
Cell
Date: Jul. 02, 1993
PubMed ID: 8324822
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