small molecule

Clozapine

Synonyms/Brands: Clozapin, Clozapine, Clozapina, Clozapinum, auro-clozapin, sandoz clozapine
A tricyclic dibenzodiazepine, classified as an atypical antipsychotic agent. It binds several types of central nervous system receptors, and displays a unique pharmacological profile. Clozapine is a serotonin antagonist, with strong binding to 5-HT 2A/2C receptor subtype. It also displays strong affinity to several dopaminergic receptors, but shows only weak antagonism at the dopamine D2 receptor, a receptor commonly thought to modulate neuroleptic activity. Agranulocytosis is a major adverse effect associated with administration of this agent.
Molecular Formula: C18H19ClN4
Molecular Weight:: 326.823
CAS:: 5786-21-0
ATC:: N05AH02
InChiKey:: QZUDBNBUXVUHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi:: InChI=1S/C18H19ClN4/c1-22-8-10-23(11-9-22)18-14-4-2-3-5-15(14)20-16-7-6-13(19)12-17(16)21-18/h2-7,12,20H,8-11H2,1H3
SMILES:: CN1CCN(CC1)C1=NC2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12
IUPAC Name:: 6-chloro-10-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2,9-diazatricyclo[9.4.0.0,]pentadeca-1(15),3,5,7,9,11,13-heptaene
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