small molecule

Gentamicin

Synonyms/Brands: garasone opht, sandoz pentasone
A complex of three different closely related aminoglycoside sulfates, Gentamicins C1, C2, and C1a, obtained from Micromonospora purpurea and related species. They are broad-spectrum antibiotics, but may cause ear and kidney damage. They act to inhibit protein synthesis (genetic translation).
Molecular Formula: C21H43N5O7
Molecular Weight:: 477.5954
CAS:: 1403-66-3
ATC:: S01AA11, S03AA06, J01GB03, D06AX07, S02AA14
InChiKey:: CEAZRRDELHUEMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi:: InChI=1S/C21H43N5O7/c1-9(25-3)13-6-5-10(22)19(31-13)32-16-11(23)7-12(24)17(14(16)27)33-20-15(28)18(26-4)21(2,29)8-30-20/h9-20,25-29H,5-8,22-24H2,1-4H3
SMILES:: CNC(C)C1CCC(N)C(OC2C(N)CC(N)C(OC3OCC(C)(O)C(NC)C3O)C2O)O1
IUPAC Name:: 2-{[4,6-diamino-3-({3-amino-6-[1-(methylamino)ethyl]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy}-5-methyl-4-(methylamino)oxane-3,5-diol
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