BAIT

ORM2

YLR350W
Protein that mediates sphingolipid homeostasis; evolutionarily conserved, required for resistance to agents that induce unfolded protein response; Orm1p and Orm2p together control membrane biogenesis by coordinating lipid homeostasis with protein quality control; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; ORM2 has a paralog, ORM1, that arose from the whole genome duplication
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S288c)
PREY

CNB1

CRV1, YCN2, calcineurin regulatory subunit B, L000000371, YKL190W
Calcineurin B; regulatory subunit of calcineurin, a Ca++/calmodulin-regulated type 2B protein phosphatase which regulates Crz1p (stress-response transcription factor); other calcineurin subunit encoded by CNA1 and/or CMP1; regulates function of Aly1p alpha-arrestin; myristoylation by Nmt1p reduces calcineurin activity in response to submaximal Ca signals, is needed to prevent constitutive phosphatase activity; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S288c)

Phenotypic Suppression

A genetic interaction is inferred when mutation or over expression of one gene results in suppression of any phenotype (other than lethality/growth defect) associated with mutation or over expression of another gene.

Publication

Orm proteins integrate multiple signals to maintain sphingolipid homeostasis.

Gururaj C, Federman RS, Federman R, Chang A

Sphingolipids are structural components of membranes, and sphingolipid metabolites serve as signaling molecules. The first and rate-limiting step in sphingolipid synthesis is catalyzed by serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT). The recently discovered SPT-associated proteins, Orm1 and Orm2, are critical regulators of sphingolipids. Orm protein phosphorylation mediating feedback regulation of SPT activity occurs in response to multiple sphingolipid intermediates, including long chain base ... [more]

J. Biol. Chem. Jul. 12, 2013; 288(28);20453-63 [Pubmed: 23737533]

Throughput

  • Low Throughput

Ontology Terms

  • phenotype: protein activity (APO:0000022)

Additional Notes

  • deletion of cnb1 inhibits constitutive UPR seen in orm1/orm2 mutant cells
  • genetic complex

Related interactions

InteractionExperimental Evidence CodeDatasetThroughputScoreCurated ByNotes
ORM2 CNB1
Negative Genetic
Negative Genetic

Mutations/deletions in separate genes, each of which alone causes a minimal phenotype, but when combined in the same cell results in a more severe fitness defect or lethality under a given condition. This term is reserved for high or low throughput studies with scores.

High-0.1738BioGRID
400808

Curated By

  • BioGRID