TMEM173
Gene Ontology Biological Process
- activation of innate immune response [IMP]
- cellular response to exogenous dsRNA [IMP]
- defense response to virus [IDA]
- innate immune response [IDA, IMP, TAS]
- interferon-beta production [IDA, IMP]
- positive regulation of defense response to virus by host [IMP]
- positive regulation of protein binding [IDA]
- positive regulation of protein import into nucleus, translocation [IDA]
- positive regulation of transcription factor import into nucleus [IDA]
- positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter [IDA]
- positive regulation of type I interferon production [TAS]
- regulation of type I interferon production [TAS]
Gene Ontology Molecular Function
Gene Ontology Cellular Component
IFI16
Gene Ontology Biological Process
- activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity [IMP]
- activation of innate immune response [IDA]
- cell proliferation [NAS]
- cellular response to glucose starvation [IDA]
- cellular response to ionizing radiation [IDA]
- defense response to virus [IMP]
- hemopoiesis [NAS]
- innate immune response [TAS]
- intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator [IMP]
- intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator [IDA]
- monocyte differentiation [IDA]
- myeloid cell differentiation [NAS]
- negative regulation of DNA binding [IDA]
- negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity [IDA]
- negative regulation of innate immune response [IDA]
- negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter [IDA, IMP]
- negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated [IDA]
- negative regulation of viral genome replication [IDA]
- positive regulation of cytokine production [TAS]
- positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production [IDA]
- positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter [IDA, IMP]
- positive regulation of type I interferon production [TAS]
- regulation of autophagy [IEP]
- regulation of gene expression, epigenetic [IMP]
Gene Ontology Molecular Function- RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding [IDA]
- RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity involved in negative regulation of transcription [IDA]
- core promoter binding [IDA]
- double-stranded DNA binding [IDA]
- identical protein binding [IPI]
- poly(A) RNA binding [IDA]
- protein binding [IPI]
- transcription factor binding [IDA]
- RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding [IDA]
- RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity involved in negative regulation of transcription [IDA]
- core promoter binding [IDA]
- double-stranded DNA binding [IDA]
- identical protein binding [IPI]
- poly(A) RNA binding [IDA]
- protein binding [IPI]
- transcription factor binding [IDA]
Affinity Capture-Western
An interaction is inferred when a bait protein is affinity captured from cell extracts by either polyclonal antibody or epitope tag and the associated interaction partner identified by Western blot with a specific polyclonal antibody or second epitope tag. This category is also used if an interacting protein is visualized directly by dye stain or radioactivity. Note that this differs from any co-purification experiment involving affinity capture in that the co-purification experiment involves at least one extra purification step to get rid of potential contaminating proteins.
Publication
IFI16 is an innate immune sensor for intracellular DNA.
The detection of intracellular microbial DNA is critical to appropriate innate immune responses; however, knowledge of how such DNA is sensed is limited. Here we identify IFI16, a PYHIN protein, as an intracellular DNA sensor that mediates the induction of interferon-β (IFN-β). IFI16 directly associated with IFN-β-inducing viral DNA motifs. STING, a critical mediator of IFN-β responses to DNA, was ... [more]
Throughput
- Low Throughput
Related interactions
| Interaction | Experimental Evidence Code | Dataset | Throughput | Score | Curated By | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TMEM173 IFI16 | Affinity Capture-Western Affinity Capture-Western An interaction is inferred when a bait protein is affinity captured from cell extracts by either polyclonal antibody or epitope tag and the associated interaction partner identified by Western blot with a specific polyclonal antibody or second epitope tag. This category is also used if an interacting protein is visualized directly by dye stain or radioactivity. Note that this differs from any co-purification experiment involving affinity capture in that the co-purification experiment involves at least one extra purification step to get rid of potential contaminating proteins. | Low | - | BioGRID | - | |
| IFI16 TMEM173 | Affinity Capture-Western Affinity Capture-Western An interaction is inferred when a bait protein is affinity captured from cell extracts by either polyclonal antibody or epitope tag and the associated interaction partner identified by Western blot with a specific polyclonal antibody or second epitope tag. This category is also used if an interacting protein is visualized directly by dye stain or radioactivity. Note that this differs from any co-purification experiment involving affinity capture in that the co-purification experiment involves at least one extra purification step to get rid of potential contaminating proteins. | Low | - | BioGRID | - | |
| TMEM173 IFI16 | Affinity Capture-Western Affinity Capture-Western An interaction is inferred when a bait protein is affinity captured from cell extracts by either polyclonal antibody or epitope tag and the associated interaction partner identified by Western blot with a specific polyclonal antibody or second epitope tag. This category is also used if an interacting protein is visualized directly by dye stain or radioactivity. Note that this differs from any co-purification experiment involving affinity capture in that the co-purification experiment involves at least one extra purification step to get rid of potential contaminating proteins. | Low | - | BioGRID | - | |
| IFI16 TMEM173 | Affinity Capture-Western Affinity Capture-Western An interaction is inferred when a bait protein is affinity captured from cell extracts by either polyclonal antibody or epitope tag and the associated interaction partner identified by Western blot with a specific polyclonal antibody or second epitope tag. This category is also used if an interacting protein is visualized directly by dye stain or radioactivity. Note that this differs from any co-purification experiment involving affinity capture in that the co-purification experiment involves at least one extra purification step to get rid of potential contaminating proteins. | Low | - | BioGRID | - | |
| TMEM173 IFI16 | Affinity Capture-Western Affinity Capture-Western An interaction is inferred when a bait protein is affinity captured from cell extracts by either polyclonal antibody or epitope tag and the associated interaction partner identified by Western blot with a specific polyclonal antibody or second epitope tag. This category is also used if an interacting protein is visualized directly by dye stain or radioactivity. Note that this differs from any co-purification experiment involving affinity capture in that the co-purification experiment involves at least one extra purification step to get rid of potential contaminating proteins. | Low | - | BioGRID | - | |
| IFI16 TMEM173 | Co-localization Co-localization Interaction inferred from two proteins that co-localize in the cell by indirect immunofluorescence only when in addition, if one gene is deleted, the other protein becomes mis-localized. Also includes co-dependent association of proteins with promoter DNA in chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments. | Low | - | BioGRID | 1520705 | |
| IFI16 TMEM173 | Co-localization Co-localization Interaction inferred from two proteins that co-localize in the cell by indirect immunofluorescence only when in addition, if one gene is deleted, the other protein becomes mis-localized. Also includes co-dependent association of proteins with promoter DNA in chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments. | Low | - | BioGRID | 2910525 | |
| IFI16 TMEM173 | Reconstituted Complex Reconstituted Complex An interaction is inferred between proteins in vitro. This can include proteins in recombinant form or proteins isolated directly from cells with recombinant or purified bait. For example, GST pull-down assays where a GST-tagged protein is first isolated and then used to fish interactors from cell lysates are considered reconstituted complexes (e.g. PUBMED: 14657240, Fig. 4A or PUBMED: 14761940, Fig. 5). This can also include gel-shifts, surface plasmon resonance, isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) and bio-layer interferometry (BLI) experiments. The bait-hit directionality may not be clear for 2 interacting proteins. In these cases the directionality is up to the discretion of the curator. | Low | - | BioGRID | - | |
| IFI16 TMEM173 | Reconstituted Complex Reconstituted Complex An interaction is inferred between proteins in vitro. This can include proteins in recombinant form or proteins isolated directly from cells with recombinant or purified bait. For example, GST pull-down assays where a GST-tagged protein is first isolated and then used to fish interactors from cell lysates are considered reconstituted complexes (e.g. PUBMED: 14657240, Fig. 4A or PUBMED: 14761940, Fig. 5). This can also include gel-shifts, surface plasmon resonance, isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) and bio-layer interferometry (BLI) experiments. The bait-hit directionality may not be clear for 2 interacting proteins. In these cases the directionality is up to the discretion of the curator. | Low | - | BioGRID | - |
Curated By
- BioGRID