Synthetic Lethality

A genetic interaction is inferred when mutations or deletions in separate genes, each of which alone causes a minimal phenotype, result in lethality when combined in the same cell under a given condition.

Publication

A genome-wide RNAi screen identifies multiple synthetic lethal interactions with the Ras oncogene.

Luo J, Emanuele MJ, Li D, Creighton CJ, Schlabach MR, Westbrook TF, Wong KK, Elledge SJ

Oncogenic mutations in the small GTPase Ras are highly prevalent in cancer, but an understanding of the vulnerabilities of these cancers is lacking. We undertook a genome-wide RNAi screen to identify synthetic lethal interactions with the KRAS oncogene. We discovered a diverse set of proteins whose depletion selectively impaired the viability of Ras mutant cells. Among these we observed a ... [more]

Cell May. 29, 2009; 137(5);835-48 [Pubmed: 19490893]

Throughput

  • High Throughput

Ontology Terms

  • phenotype: growth abnormality (HP:0001507)

Additional Notes

  • RNAi screen

Related interactions

InteractionExperimental Evidence CodeDatasetThroughputScoreCurated ByNotes
KRAS EIF4A3
Negative Genetic
Negative Genetic

Mutations/deletions in separate genes, each of which alone causes a minimal phenotype, but when combined in the same cell results in a more severe fitness defect or lethality under a given condition. This term is reserved for high or low throughput studies with scores.

High-BioGRID
3343154
KRAS EIF4A3
Synthetic Lethality
Synthetic Lethality

A genetic interaction is inferred when mutations or deletions in separate genes, each of which alone causes a minimal phenotype, result in lethality when combined in the same cell under a given condition.

High-BioGRID
2619335

Curated By

  • BioGRID