Synthetic Lethality

A genetic interaction is inferred when mutations or deletions in separate genes, each of which alone causes a minimal phenotype, result in lethality when combined in the same cell under a given condition.

Publication

A genome-wide RNAi screen identifies multiple synthetic lethal interactions with the Ras oncogene.

Luo J, Emanuele MJ, Li D, Creighton CJ, Schlabach MR, Westbrook TF, Wong KK, Elledge SJ

Oncogenic mutations in the small GTPase Ras are highly prevalent in cancer, but an understanding of the vulnerabilities of these cancers is lacking. We undertook a genome-wide RNAi screen to identify synthetic lethal interactions with the KRAS oncogene. We discovered a diverse set of proteins whose depletion selectively impaired the viability of Ras mutant cells. Among these we observed a ... [more]

Cell May. 29, 2009; 137(5);835-48 [Pubmed: 19490893]

Throughput

  • High Throughput

Ontology Terms

  • phenotype: growth abnormality (HP:0001507)

Additional Notes

  • RNAi screen

Related interactions

InteractionExperimental Evidence CodeDatasetThroughputScoreCurated ByNotes
KRAS THOC1
Negative Genetic
Negative Genetic

Mutations/deletions in separate genes, each of which alone causes a minimal phenotype, but when combined in the same cell results in a more severe fitness defect or lethality under a given condition. This term is reserved for high or low throughput studies with scores.

High-BioGRID
3344369
KRAS THOC1
Synthetic Growth Defect
Synthetic Growth Defect

A genetic interaction is inferred when mutations in separate genes, each of which alone causes a minimal phenotype, result in a significant growth defect under a given condition when combined in the same cell.

High-BioGRID
1278486
KRAS THOC1
Synthetic Lethality
Synthetic Lethality

A genetic interaction is inferred when mutations or deletions in separate genes, each of which alone causes a minimal phenotype, result in lethality when combined in the same cell under a given condition.

High-BioGRID
2619713

Curated By

  • BioGRID