BAIT

SUR2

SYR2, sphingosine hydroxylase, L000002244, L000002259, YDR297W
Sphinganine C4-hydroxylase; catalyses the conversion of sphinganine to phytosphingosine in sphingolipid biosyntheis
GO Process (1)
GO Function (1)
GO Component (2)

Gene Ontology Biological Process

Gene Ontology Molecular Function

Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S288c)
PREY

LAC1

DGT1, sphingosine N-acyltransferase LAC1, YKL008C
Ceramide synthase component; involved in synthesis of ceramide from C26(acyl)-coenzyme A and dihydrosphingosine or phytosphingosine, functionally equivalent to Lag1p; LAC1 has a paralog, LAG1, that arose from the whole genome duplication
GO Process (2)
GO Function (1)
GO Component (3)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S288c)

Synthetic Growth Defect

A genetic interaction is inferred when mutations in separate genes, each of which alone causes a minimal phenotype, result in a significant growth defect under a given condition when combined in the same cell.

Publication

Yeast ceramide synthases, Lag1 and Lac1, have distinct substrate specificity.

Megyeri M, Prasad R, Volpert G, Sliwa-Gonzalez A, Haribowo AG, Aguilera-Romero A, Riezman H, Barral Y, Futerman AH, Schuldiner M

LAG1 was the first longevity assurance gene discovered in Saccharomyces cerevisiae The Lag1 protein is a ceramide synthase and its homolog, Lac1, has a similar enzymatic function but no role in aging. Lag1 and Lac1 lie in an enzymatic branch point of the sphingolipid pathway that is interconnected by the activity of the C4 hydroxylase, Sur2. By uncoupling the enzymatic ... [more]

J. Cell. Sci. Jun. 24, 2019; 132(12); [Pubmed: 31164445]

Throughput

  • Low Throughput

Ontology Terms

  • phenotype: vegetative growth (APO:0000106)
  • phenotype: resistance to chemicals (APO:0000087)

Additional Notes

  • double mutant show decreased sphingolipid content, increased sensitivity to heat shock and myriocin (CHEBI:582124)

Related interactions

InteractionExperimental Evidence CodeDatasetThroughputScoreCurated ByNotes
LAC1 SUR2
Negative Genetic
Negative Genetic

Mutations/deletions in separate genes, each of which alone causes a minimal phenotype, but when combined in the same cell results in a more severe fitness defect or lethality under a given condition. This term is reserved for high or low throughput studies with scores.

High-3.0137BioGRID
516013
SUR2 LAC1
Negative Genetic
Negative Genetic

Mutations/deletions in separate genes, each of which alone causes a minimal phenotype, but when combined in the same cell results in a more severe fitness defect or lethality under a given condition. This term is reserved for high or low throughput studies with scores.

High-2.6838BioGRID
211932
LAC1 SUR2
Negative Genetic
Negative Genetic

Mutations/deletions in separate genes, each of which alone causes a minimal phenotype, but when combined in the same cell results in a more severe fitness defect or lethality under a given condition. This term is reserved for high or low throughput studies with scores.

High-2.6838BioGRID
209138
SUR2 LAC1
Phenotypic Enhancement
Phenotypic Enhancement

A genetic interaction is inferred when mutation or overexpression of one gene results in enhancement of any phenotype (other than lethality/growth defect) associated with mutation or over expression of another gene.

Low-BioGRID
2591934

Curated By

  • BioGRID