Negative Genetic

Mutations/deletions in separate genes, each of which alone causes a minimal phenotype, but when combined in the same cell results in a more severe fitness defect or lethality under a given condition. This term is reserved for high or low throughput studies with scores.

Publication

TRF2-mediated telomere protection is dispensable in pluripotent stem cells.

Markiewicz-Potoczny M, Lobanova A, Loeb AM, Kirak O, Olbrich T, Ruiz S, Lazzerini Denchi E

In mammals, telomere protection is mediated by the essential protein TRF2, which binds chromosome ends and ensures genome integrity1,2. TRF2 depletion results in end-to-end chromosome fusions in all cell types that have been tested so far. Here we find that TRF2 is dispensable for the proliferation and survival of mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells. Trf2-/- (also known as Terf2) ES ... [more]

Nature Jan. 01, 2021; 589(7840);110-115 [Pubmed: 33239785]

Throughput

  • Low Throughput

Ontology Terms

  • phenotype: viability (PATO:0000169)

Additional Notes

  • CRISPR GI screen
  • Cell Line: ES Trf2-/-
  • Experimental Setup: Timecourse, 14 days
  • GIST: A-phenotypic negative genetic interaction
  • Library: Brie
  • Significance Threshold: genes that are essential (Beta score < -0.75) for TRF2-null ES cells but do not affect the growth of TRF2-proficient cells (Beta score > -0.25)

Related interactions

InteractionExperimental Evidence CodeDatasetThroughputScoreCurated ByNotes
TERF2 POT1B
Phenotypic Enhancement
Phenotypic Enhancement

A genetic interaction is inferred when mutation or overexpression of one gene results in enhancement of any phenotype (other than lethality/growth defect) associated with mutation or over expression of another gene.

Low-BioGRID
3515398
TERF2 POT1B
Synthetic Lethality
Synthetic Lethality

A genetic interaction is inferred when mutations or deletions in separate genes, each of which alone causes a minimal phenotype, result in lethality when combined in the same cell under a given condition.

Low-BioGRID
3515400

Curated By

  • BioGRID