TRIO
Gene Ontology Biological Process
- apoptotic signaling pathway [TAS]
- axon guidance [TAS]
- neurotrophin TRK receptor signaling pathway [TAS]
- positive regulation of GTPase activity [TAS]
- positive regulation of apoptotic process [TAS]
- regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction [TAS]
- small GTPase mediated signal transduction [TAS]
- transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase signaling pathway [TAS]
Gene Ontology Molecular Function
RAC1
Gene Ontology Biological Process
- Fc-epsilon receptor signaling pathway [TAS]
- Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis [TAS]
- GTP catabolic process [TAS]
- T cell costimulation [TAS]
- actin cytoskeleton organization [IGI]
- actin filament polymerization [TAS]
- anatomical structure morphogenesis [TAS]
- apoptotic signaling pathway [TAS]
- axon guidance [TAS]
- blood coagulation [TAS]
- cell adhesion [TAS]
- cell motility [IDA]
- cell-matrix adhesion [NAS]
- cellular component movement [TAS]
- inflammatory response [TAS]
- innate immune response [TAS]
- intracellular signal transduction [TAS]
- lamellipodium assembly [IMP]
- localization within membrane [IMP]
- negative regulation of interleukin-23 production [IDA]
- negative regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis [TAS]
- neurotrophin TRK receptor signaling pathway [TAS]
- platelet activation [TAS]
- positive regulation of Rho protein signal transduction [TAS]
- positive regulation of apoptotic process [TAS]
- positive regulation of cell-substrate adhesion [IGI]
- positive regulation of focal adhesion assembly [IDA]
- positive regulation of lamellipodium assembly [IDA, IMP]
- positive regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis [IMP]
- positive regulation of protein phosphorylation [IMP]
- positive regulation of stress fiber assembly [IDA]
- positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading [IDA]
- regulation of cell migration [IMP]
- regulation of defense response to virus by virus [TAS]
- regulation of hydrogen peroxide metabolic process [TAS]
- regulation of respiratory burst [IDA]
- response to wounding [TAS]
- ruffle organization [IDA, TAS]
- semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway [ISS]
- substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading [IMP]
- viral process [TAS]
Gene Ontology Molecular Function
Gene Ontology Cellular Component
Biochemical Activity
An interaction is inferred from the biochemical effect of one protein upon another, for example, GTP-GDP exchange activity or phosphorylation of a substrate by a kinase. The bait protein executes the activity on the substrate hit protein. A Modification value is recorded for interactions of this type with the possible values Phosphorylation, Ubiquitination, Sumoylation, Dephosphorylation, Methylation, Prenylation, Acetylation, Deubiquitination, Proteolytic Processing, Glucosylation, Nedd(Rub1)ylation, Deacetylation, No Modification, Demethylation.
Publication
Heterozygosity for neurodevelopmental disorder-associated TRIO variants yields distinct deficits in behavior, neuronal development, and synaptic transmission in mice.
Genetic variants in TRIO are associated with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) including schizophrenia (SCZ), autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and intellectual disability. TRIO uses its two guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) domains to activate GTPases (GEF1: Rac1 and RhoG; GEF2: RhoA) that control neuronal development and connectivity. It remains unclear how discrete TRIO variants differentially impact these neurodevelopmental events. Here, we investigate ... [more]
Throughput
- Low Throughput
Additional Notes
- In vitro GEF (guanine nucleotide exchange factor) assay
- The TRIO GEF1 domain promotes GTP exchange and activate its target substrate, the Rho GTPase Rac1.
Related interactions
| Interaction | Experimental Evidence Code | Dataset | Throughput | Score | Curated By | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RAC1 TRIO | Affinity Capture-MS Affinity Capture-MS An interaction is inferred when a bait protein is affinity captured from cell extracts by either polyclonal antibody or epitope tag and the associated interaction partner is identified by mass spectrometric methods. | High | - | BioGRID | 3336851 | |
| TRIO RAC1 | Affinity Capture-Western Affinity Capture-Western An interaction is inferred when a bait protein is affinity captured from cell extracts by either polyclonal antibody or epitope tag and the associated interaction partner identified by Western blot with a specific polyclonal antibody or second epitope tag. This category is also used if an interacting protein is visualized directly by dye stain or radioactivity. Note that this differs from any co-purification experiment involving affinity capture in that the co-purification experiment involves at least one extra purification step to get rid of potential contaminating proteins. | Low | - | BioGRID | 951804 | |
| RAC1 TRIO | FRET FRET An interaction is inferred when close proximity of interaction partners is detected by fluorescence resonance energy transfer between pairs of fluorophore-labeled molecules, such as occurs between CFP (donor) and YFP (acceptor) fusion proteins. | High | - | BioGRID | 2839944 | |
| TRIO RAC1 | Reconstituted Complex Reconstituted Complex An interaction is inferred between proteins in vitro. This can include proteins in recombinant form or proteins isolated directly from cells with recombinant or purified bait. For example, GST pull-down assays where a GST-tagged protein is first isolated and then used to fish interactors from cell lysates are considered reconstituted complexes (e.g. PUBMED: 14657240, Fig. 4A or PUBMED: 14761940, Fig. 5). This can also include gel-shifts, surface plasmon resonance, isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) and bio-layer interferometry (BLI) experiments. The bait-hit directionality may not be clear for 2 interacting proteins. In these cases the directionality is up to the discretion of the curator. | Low | - | BioGRID | - | |
| TRIO RAC1 | Reconstituted Complex Reconstituted Complex An interaction is inferred between proteins in vitro. This can include proteins in recombinant form or proteins isolated directly from cells with recombinant or purified bait. For example, GST pull-down assays where a GST-tagged protein is first isolated and then used to fish interactors from cell lysates are considered reconstituted complexes (e.g. PUBMED: 14657240, Fig. 4A or PUBMED: 14761940, Fig. 5). This can also include gel-shifts, surface plasmon resonance, isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) and bio-layer interferometry (BLI) experiments. The bait-hit directionality may not be clear for 2 interacting proteins. In these cases the directionality is up to the discretion of the curator. | Low | - | BioGRID | - |
Curated By
- BioGRID