BAIT
CDC73
L000002792, YLR418C
Component of the Paf1p complex; binds to and modulates the activity of RNA polymerases I and II; required for expression of certain genes, modification of some histones, and telomere maintenance; involved in transcription elongation as demonstrated by the G-less-based run-on (GLRO) assay; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; human homologue, parafibromin, is a tumour suppressor linked to breast, renal and gastric cancers
GO Process (11)
GO Function (5)
GO Component (3)
Gene Ontology Biological Process
- mRNA 3'-end processing [IMP]
- negative regulation of DNA recombination [IMP]
- positive regulation of histone H3-K36 trimethylation [IMP]
- positive regulation of phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain serine 2 residues [IMP]
- positive regulation of transcription elongation from RNA polymerase I promoter [IDA]
- positive regulation of transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter [IMP]
- recruitment of 3'-end processing factors to RNA polymerase II holoenzyme complex [IMP]
- regulation of histone H2B conserved C-terminal lysine ubiquitination [IDA]
- regulation of transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair [IGI]
- transcription elongation from RNA polymerase I promoter [IMP]
- transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter [IGI]
Gene Ontology Molecular Function
Gene Ontology Cellular Component
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S288c)
PREY
PRO3
ORE2, pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase, L000001493, YER023W
Delta 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase; catalyzes the last step in proline biosynthesis
GO Process (1)
GO Function (1)
GO Component (1)
Gene Ontology Biological Process
Gene Ontology Molecular Function
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S288c)
Synthetic Lethality
A genetic interaction is inferred when mutations or deletions in separate genes, each of which alone causes a minimal phenotype, result in lethality when combined in the same cell under a given condition.
Publication
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Genetics Predicts Candidate Therapeutic Genetic Interactions at the Mammalian Replication Fork.
The concept of synthetic lethality has gained popularity as a rational guide for predicting chemotherapeutic targets based on negative genetic interactions between tumor-specific somatic mutations and a second-site target gene. One hallmark of most cancers that can be exploited by chemotherapies is chromosome instability (CIN). Because chromosome replication, maintenance, and segregation represent conserved and cell-essential processes, they can be modeled ... [more]
G3 (Bethesda) Feb. 01, 2013; 3(2);273-82 [Pubmed: 23390603]
Quantitative Score
- 0.015257269 [SGA Score]
Throughput
- High Throughput
Ontology Terms
- phenotype: inviable (APO:0000112)
Additional Notes
- SGA analysis for synthetic lethal interactions between mutations whose human orthologs are found to be mutated in cancers, and the deletion mutant collection, where the interaction probability P < 0.05
Curated By
- BioGRID