BAIT
MRE11
NGS1, RAD58, XRS4, MRX complex nuclease subunit, L000004732, L000001149, L000004275, YMR224C
Nuclease subunit of the MRX complex with Rad50p and Xrs2p; complex functions in repair of DNA double-strand breaks and in telomere stability; Mre11p associates with Ser/Thr-rich ORFs in premeiotic phase; nuclease activity required for MRX function; widely conserved; forms nuclear foci upon DNA replication stress
GO Process (11)
GO Function (9)
GO Component (3)
Gene Ontology Biological Process
- DNA double-strand break processing involved in repair via synthesis-dependent strand annealing [IMP]
- DNA repair [IMP]
- ascospore formation [IMP]
- base-excision repair [IMP]
- double-strand break repair via break-induced replication [IGI, IMP]
- double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining [IMP]
- meiotic DNA double-strand break formation [TAS]
- meiotic DNA double-strand break processing [TAS]
- mitochondrial double-strand break repair via homologous recombination [IMP]
- reciprocal meiotic recombination [IMP]
- regulation of transcription during meiosis [IMP]
Gene Ontology Molecular Function- 3'-5' exonuclease activity [IDA]
- G-quadruplex DNA binding [IDA]
- adenylate kinase activity [IDA]
- double-stranded telomeric DNA binding [IDA]
- endodeoxyribonuclease activity [IDA]
- endonuclease activity [IDA]
- protein complex scaffold [IGI, IMP]
- single-stranded telomeric DNA binding [IDA]
- telomeric DNA binding [IDA]
- 3'-5' exonuclease activity [IDA]
- G-quadruplex DNA binding [IDA]
- adenylate kinase activity [IDA]
- double-stranded telomeric DNA binding [IDA]
- endodeoxyribonuclease activity [IDA]
- endonuclease activity [IDA]
- protein complex scaffold [IGI, IMP]
- single-stranded telomeric DNA binding [IDA]
- telomeric DNA binding [IDA]
Gene Ontology Cellular Component
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S288c)
PREY
RRP46
L000004579, YGR095C
Exosome non-catalytic core component; involved in 3'-5' RNA processing and degradation in both the nucleus and the cytoplasm; has similarity to E. coli RNase PH and to human hRrp46p (EXOSC5)
GO Process (10)
GO Function (0)
GO Component (2)
Gene Ontology Biological Process
- exonucleolytic trimming to generate mature 3'-end of 5.8S rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) [IMP]
- ncRNA 3'-end processing [IC]
- nonfunctional rRNA decay [IC]
- nuclear polyadenylation-dependent mRNA catabolic process [IMP]
- nuclear polyadenylation-dependent rRNA catabolic process [IMP]
- nuclear polyadenylation-dependent tRNA catabolic process [IDA]
- nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, 3'-5' exonucleolytic nonsense-mediated decay [IC]
- nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, exonucleolytic, 3'-5' [IC]
- nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, non-stop decay [IC]
- polyadenylation-dependent snoRNA 3'-end processing [IC]
Gene Ontology Cellular Component
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S288c)
Synthetic Lethality
A genetic interaction is inferred when mutations or deletions in separate genes, each of which alone causes a minimal phenotype, result in lethality when combined in the same cell under a given condition.
Publication
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Genetics Predicts Candidate Therapeutic Genetic Interactions at the Mammalian Replication Fork.
The concept of synthetic lethality has gained popularity as a rational guide for predicting chemotherapeutic targets based on negative genetic interactions between tumor-specific somatic mutations and a second-site target gene. One hallmark of most cancers that can be exploited by chemotherapies is chromosome instability (CIN). Because chromosome replication, maintenance, and segregation represent conserved and cell-essential processes, they can be modeled ... [more]
G3 (Bethesda) Feb. 01, 2013; 3(2);273-82 [Pubmed: 23390603]
Quantitative Score
- 0.019145301 [SGA Score]
Throughput
- High Throughput
Ontology Terms
- inviable (APO:0000112)
Additional Notes
- SGA analysis for synthetic lethal interactions between mutations whose human orthologs are found to be mutated in cancers, and the deletion mutant collection, where the interaction probability P < 0.05
Curated By
- BioGRID