BAIT
MRE11
NGS1, RAD58, XRS4, MRX complex nuclease subunit, L000004732, L000001149, L000004275, YMR224C
Nuclease subunit of the MRX complex with Rad50p and Xrs2p; complex functions in repair of DNA double-strand breaks and in telomere stability; Mre11p associates with Ser/Thr-rich ORFs in premeiotic phase; nuclease activity required for MRX function; widely conserved; forms nuclear foci upon DNA replication stress
GO Process (11)
GO Function (9)
GO Component (3)
Gene Ontology Biological Process
- DNA double-strand break processing involved in repair via synthesis-dependent strand annealing [IMP]
- DNA repair [IMP]
- ascospore formation [IMP]
- base-excision repair [IMP]
- double-strand break repair via break-induced replication [IGI, IMP]
- double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining [IMP]
- meiotic DNA double-strand break formation [TAS]
- meiotic DNA double-strand break processing [TAS]
- mitochondrial double-strand break repair via homologous recombination [IMP]
- reciprocal meiotic recombination [IMP]
- regulation of transcription during meiosis [IMP]
Gene Ontology Molecular Function- 3'-5' exonuclease activity [IDA]
- G-quadruplex DNA binding [IDA]
- adenylate kinase activity [IDA]
- double-stranded telomeric DNA binding [IDA]
- endodeoxyribonuclease activity [IDA]
- endonuclease activity [IDA]
- protein complex scaffold [IGI, IMP]
- single-stranded telomeric DNA binding [IDA]
- telomeric DNA binding [IDA]
- 3'-5' exonuclease activity [IDA]
- G-quadruplex DNA binding [IDA]
- adenylate kinase activity [IDA]
- double-stranded telomeric DNA binding [IDA]
- endodeoxyribonuclease activity [IDA]
- endonuclease activity [IDA]
- protein complex scaffold [IGI, IMP]
- single-stranded telomeric DNA binding [IDA]
- telomeric DNA binding [IDA]
Gene Ontology Cellular Component
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S288c)
PREY
RRP5
L000003232, YMR229C
RNA binding protein involved in synthesis of both 18S and 5.8S rRNAs; component of both the ribosomal small subunit (SSU) processosome and the 90S preribosome; acts as part of a Mak21p-Noc2p-Rrp5p module that associates with nascent pre-rRNA during transcription and has a role in bigenesis of the large ribosomal subunit; has binding preference for single stranded tracts of U's; relocalizes from nucleolus to nucleus upon DNA replication stress
GO Process (5)
GO Function (2)
GO Component (3)
Gene Ontology Biological Process
- endonucleolytic cleavage in 5'-ETS of tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) [IMP]
- endonucleolytic cleavage in ITS1 to separate SSU-rRNA from 5.8S rRNA and LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) [IMP]
- endonucleolytic cleavage in ITS1 upstream of 5.8S rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) [IMP]
- endonucleolytic cleavage to generate mature 5'-end of SSU-rRNA from (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) [IMP]
- maturation of SSU-rRNA [IDA]
Gene Ontology Molecular Function
Gene Ontology Cellular Component
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S288c)
Synthetic Lethality
A genetic interaction is inferred when mutations or deletions in separate genes, each of which alone causes a minimal phenotype, result in lethality when combined in the same cell under a given condition.
Publication
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Genetics Predicts Candidate Therapeutic Genetic Interactions at the Mammalian Replication Fork.
The concept of synthetic lethality has gained popularity as a rational guide for predicting chemotherapeutic targets based on negative genetic interactions between tumor-specific somatic mutations and a second-site target gene. One hallmark of most cancers that can be exploited by chemotherapies is chromosome instability (CIN). Because chromosome replication, maintenance, and segregation represent conserved and cell-essential processes, they can be modeled ... [more]
G3 (Bethesda) Feb. 01, 2013; 3(2);273-82 [Pubmed: 23390603]
Quantitative Score
- 0.018750742 [SGA Score]
Throughput
- High Throughput
Ontology Terms
- phenotype: inviable (APO:0000112)
Additional Notes
- SGA analysis for synthetic lethal interactions between mutations whose human orthologs are found to be mutated in cancers, and the deletion mutant collection, where the interaction probability P < 0.05
Curated By
- BioGRID