PLK1
Gene Ontology Biological Process
- G2 DNA damage checkpoint [IDA]
- G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle [IDA, TAS]
- activation of mitotic anaphase-promoting complex activity [IDA]
- anaphase-promoting complex-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process [TAS]
- cell proliferation [TAS]
- centrosome organization [IMP]
- cytokinesis [IDA, IMP]
- establishment of protein localization [IMP]
- metaphase/anaphase transition of mitotic cell cycle [TAS]
- microtubule bundle formation [IDA]
- mitotic cell cycle [TAS]
- mitotic cytokinesis [IDA]
- mitotic nuclear division [IDA, IMP]
- mitotic nuclear envelope disassembly [TAS]
- mitotic sister chromatid segregation [IMP]
- mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint [IMP]
- negative regulation of apoptotic process [IMP]
- negative regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity [IMP]
- negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter [IMP]
- peptidyl-serine phosphorylation [IDA]
- positive regulation of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation [IMP]
- positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process [IMP]
- positive regulation of proteolysis [IDA]
- positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity involved in mitotic cell cycle [TAS]
- positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein transferase activity [IMP]
- protein destabilization [IDA]
- protein localization to chromatin [IDA]
- protein phosphorylation [IDA]
- protein ubiquitination [IDA]
- regulation of cell cycle [TAS]
- regulation of mitotic cell cycle [IMP]
- regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition [IMP]
- regulation of protein binding [IMP]
- regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity involved in mitotic cell cycle [TAS]
Gene Ontology Molecular Function
Gene Ontology Cellular Component
ECT2
Gene Ontology Biological Process
- activation of Rac GTPase activity [IMP]
- activation of Rho GTPase activity [IDA]
- activation of protein kinase activity [IDA]
- apoptotic signaling pathway [TAS]
- cellular response to calcium ion [IDA]
- cellular response to hydrogen peroxide [IDA]
- cellular response to ionizing radiation [IDA]
- cytokinesis [IMP]
- neurotrophin TRK receptor signaling pathway [TAS]
- positive regulation of Cdc42 GTPase activity [IDA]
- positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling [IMP]
- positive regulation of Rho GTPase activity [IDA, IMP]
- positive regulation of apoptotic process [IDA, TAS]
- positive regulation of cytokinesis [IDA, IMP]
- positive regulation of neuron differentiation [ISS]
- positive regulation of protein import into nucleus [ISS]
- protein homooligomerization [IDA]
- regulation of attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore [IMP]
- regulation of protein kinase activity [IDA]
- regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction [TAS]
- small GTPase mediated signal transduction [TAS]
- tight junction assembly [IMP]
Gene Ontology Molecular Function
Gene Ontology Cellular Component
Reconstituted Complex
An interaction is inferred between proteins in vitro. This can include proteins in recombinant form or proteins isolated directly from cells with recombinant or purified bait. For example, GST pull-down assays where a GST-tagged protein is first isolated and then used to fish interactors from cell lysates are considered reconstituted complexes (e.g. PUBMED: 14657240, Fig. 4A or PUBMED: 14761940, Fig. 5). This can also include gel-shifts, surface plasmon resonance, isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) and bio-layer interferometry (BLI) experiments. The bait-hit directionality may not be clear for 2 interacting proteins. In these cases the directionality is up to the discretion of the curator.
Publication
Phosphorylation of the cytokinesis regulator ECT2 at G2/M phase stimulates association of the mitotic kinase Plk1 and accumulation of GTP-bound RhoA.
The epithelial cell transforming gene 2 (ECT2) protooncogene encodes a Rho exchange factor, and regulates cytokinesis. ECT2 is phosphorylated in G2/M phases, but its role in the biological function is not known. Here we show that two mitotic kinases, Cdk1 and polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1), phosphorylate ECT2 in vitro. We identified an in vitro Cdk1 phosphorylation site (T412) in ECT2, ... [more]
Throughput
- Low Throughput
Related interactions
| Interaction | Experimental Evidence Code | Dataset | Throughput | Score | Curated By | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLK1 ECT2 | Affinity Capture-Western Affinity Capture-Western An interaction is inferred when a bait protein is affinity captured from cell extracts by either polyclonal antibody or epitope tag and the associated interaction partner identified by Western blot with a specific polyclonal antibody or second epitope tag. This category is also used if an interacting protein is visualized directly by dye stain or radioactivity. Note that this differs from any co-purification experiment involving affinity capture in that the co-purification experiment involves at least one extra purification step to get rid of potential contaminating proteins. | Low | - | BioGRID | - | |
| ECT2 PLK1 | Affinity Capture-Western Affinity Capture-Western An interaction is inferred when a bait protein is affinity captured from cell extracts by either polyclonal antibody or epitope tag and the associated interaction partner identified by Western blot with a specific polyclonal antibody or second epitope tag. This category is also used if an interacting protein is visualized directly by dye stain or radioactivity. Note that this differs from any co-purification experiment involving affinity capture in that the co-purification experiment involves at least one extra purification step to get rid of potential contaminating proteins. | Low | - | BioGRID | - | |
| PLK1 ECT2 | Biochemical Activity Biochemical Activity An interaction is inferred from the biochemical effect of one protein upon another, for example, GTP-GDP exchange activity or phosphorylation of a substrate by a kinase. The bait protein executes the activity on the substrate hit protein. A Modification value is recorded for interactions of this type with the possible values Phosphorylation, Ubiquitination, Sumoylation, Dephosphorylation, Methylation, Prenylation, Acetylation, Deubiquitination, Proteolytic Processing, Glucosylation, Nedd(Rub1)ylation, Deacetylation, No Modification, Demethylation. | Low | - | BioGRID | 3530001 |
Curated By
- BioGRID