PLK3
Gene Ontology Biological Process
- G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle [IMP]
- G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle [TAS]
- Golgi disassembly [IDA]
- apoptotic process [TAS]
- cellular response to DNA damage stimulus [IDA, IMP]
- cytoplasmic microtubule organization [IMP]
- endomitotic cell cycle [TAS]
- mitotic G1/S transition checkpoint [ISS]
- mitotic cell cycle checkpoint [TAS]
- negative regulation of apoptotic process [IDA]
- negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter [IDA]
- positive regulation of intracellular protein transport [IMP]
- positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process involved in cellular response to hypoxia [IDA]
- protein kinase B signaling [ISS]
- regulation of cell division [IDA]
- regulation of cytokinesis [IMP, TAS]
- response to osmotic stress [IDA]
- response to radiation [IDA]
- response to reactive oxygen species [IDA]
Gene Ontology Molecular Function
Gene Ontology Cellular Component
SNCA
Gene Ontology Biological Process
- activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process [IDA]
- calcium ion homeostasis [IDA]
- cellular response to copper ion [IDA]
- cellular response to epinephrine stimulus [TAS]
- cellular response to oxidative stress [IC]
- dopamine biosynthetic process [TAS]
- dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission [TAS]
- extracellular fibril organization [TAS]
- microglial cell activation [TAS]
- negative regulation of apoptotic process [IMP]
- negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process [IMP]
- negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission [IDA]
- negative regulation of exocytosis [IMP]
- negative regulation of histone acetylation [IDA]
- negative regulation of microtubule polymerization [IDA]
- negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone [TAS]
- negative regulation of monooxygenase activity [IDA]
- negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake [IDA]
- negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway [IDA]
- negative regulation of serotonin uptake [IDA]
- negative regulation of thrombin receptor signaling pathway [IDA]
- negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter [TAS]
- negative regulation of transporter activity [IDA]
- oxidation-reduction process [IDA]
- positive regulation of apoptotic process [TAS]
- positive regulation of endocytosis [IDA]
- positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity [IDA]
- positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process [IDA]
- positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process [IDA]
- positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation [ISS]
- positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity [IDA]
- positive regulation of receptor recycling [IDA]
- positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol [IDA]
- protein destabilization [IDA]
- receptor internalization [IDA]
- regulation of dopamine secretion [TAS]
- regulation of phospholipase activity [IDA]
- regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process [TAS]
- regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling [TAS]
- response to interferon-gamma [IDA]
- response to interleukin-1 [IDA]
- response to iron(II) ion [IDA]
- response to lipopolysaccharide [IDA]
- response to magnesium ion [IDA]
- synaptic vesicle endocytosis [ISS]
Gene Ontology Molecular Function- Hsp70 protein binding [IPI]
- alpha-tubulin binding [IPI]
- calcium ion binding [IDA]
- copper ion binding [IDA]
- cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process [IDA]
- dynein binding [IPI]
- fatty acid binding [IDA]
- ferrous iron binding [IDA]
- histone binding [IDA]
- identical protein binding [IPI]
- kinesin binding [IPI]
- magnesium ion binding [IDA]
- oxidoreductase activity [IDA]
- phospholipase D inhibitor activity [IDA]
- phospholipid binding [IDA]
- phosphoprotein binding [IDA]
- protein binding [IPI]
- tau protein binding [IDA]
- transcription regulatory region DNA binding [TAS]
- zinc ion binding [IDA]
- Hsp70 protein binding [IPI]
- alpha-tubulin binding [IPI]
- calcium ion binding [IDA]
- copper ion binding [IDA]
- cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process [IDA]
- dynein binding [IPI]
- fatty acid binding [IDA]
- ferrous iron binding [IDA]
- histone binding [IDA]
- identical protein binding [IPI]
- kinesin binding [IPI]
- magnesium ion binding [IDA]
- oxidoreductase activity [IDA]
- phospholipase D inhibitor activity [IDA]
- phospholipid binding [IDA]
- phosphoprotein binding [IDA]
- protein binding [IPI]
- tau protein binding [IDA]
- transcription regulatory region DNA binding [TAS]
- zinc ion binding [IDA]
Gene Ontology Cellular Component
- actin cytoskeleton [IDA]
- axon [IDA]
- cell cortex [IDA]
- cytoplasm [IDA]
- cytosol [IDA]
- extracellular region [TAS]
- fibril [IDA]
- growth cone [IDA]
- inclusion body [IDA]
- lysosome [TAS]
- mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I [TAS]
- mitochondrion [TAS]
- nucleus [IDA]
- perinuclear region of cytoplasm [IDA]
- plasma membrane [IDA]
- platelet alpha granule membrane [IDA]
Biochemical Activity (Phosphorylation)
An interaction is inferred from the biochemical effect of one protein upon another, for example, GTP-GDP exchange activity or phosphorylation of a substrate by a kinase. The bait protein executes the activity on the substrate hit protein. A Modification value is recorded for interactions of this type with the possible values Phosphorylation, Ubiquitination, Sumoylation, Dephosphorylation, Methylation, Prenylation, Acetylation, Deubiquitination, Proteolytic Processing, Glucosylation, Nedd(Rub1)ylation, Deacetylation, No Modification, Demethylation.
Publication
Phosphorylation of synucleins by members of the Polo-like kinase family.
Phosphorylation of alpha-synuclein (alpha-syn) at Ser-129 is a hallmark of Parkinson disease and related synucleinopathies. However, the identity of the natural kinases and phosphatases responsible for regulating alpha-syn phosphorylation remain unknown. Here we demonstrate that three closely related members of the human Polo-like kinase (PLK) family (PLK1, PLK2, and PLK3) phosphorylate alpha-syn and beta-syn specifically at Ser-129 and Ser-118, respectively. ... [more]
Throughput
- Low Throughput
Additional Notes
- figure 2A. identified by mass spec after in vitro kinase assay.
Curated By
- BioGRID